To a large extent, vision is a learned skill which embraces the ability to identify, interpret and understand what is seen. Visual problems can affect a child’s ability to see clearly and can interfere with his/ her reading, concentration, comprehension and development.
The Optometrists Association Australia recommends a complete eye examination before a child enters kindergarten and then regular check-ups to enable preventative care and early detection of any visual problems.
Some symptoms to watch for:
- Holding reading material too close to the face
- Rubbing eyes for no apparent reason frequent headaches
- Poor sitting posture or facial distortions while reading – e.g. frowning, excessive blinking
- Squinting of eyes whilst viewing TV or the blackboard
- Moving head excessively
- Little or no voluntary reading at home
Important notes:
- When using a computer, make sure your child is at least 40cm from the screen,
- When watching TV, make sure your child is seated at least 2- 3m away
- When reading, make sure that your child doesn’t have the book or sheet of paper close to his/her face. The correct distance can be measured by putting your fist to your nose and the book should be at your elbow distance and parallel to your face.
To have a general ocular health check for your child’s eyes, arrange an appointment with one of our qualified optometrists. If there is a problem, the nature of the problem will be determined and explained to you and you will be informed of the appropriate course of action. It may be that all that is necessary is a pair of spectacles for reading or the computer; or vision therapy (eye exercises).
With the right recommendation, your child will be able to see at optimum levels and develop to his / her full potential at school.

